Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, statistics, data interpretation and quantitative reasoning MCQs for CSS, PMS, NTS, FPSC, PPSC one paper preparation. Practice with detailed explanations.
Mathematics and Quantitative Reasoning is a high-scoring subject in FPSC, PPSC, NTS, CSS, and PMS one-paper competitive exams, typically carrying 10–20 marks. The syllabus covers arithmetic fundamentals (percentages, ratios, LCM, HCF), algebra (equations, sequences, inequalities), geometry and mensuration (areas, volumes, angles), statistics and probability, and quantitative reasoning (time & work, speed & distance, profit & loss).
Many candidates find mathematics intimidating, but one-paper math questions test practical problem-solving rather than advanced theory. If you can master basic formulas and develop speed in mental calculation, this becomes one of the easiest subjects to score full marks in. The key is consistent daily practice — solving 20–30 MCQs per day builds the speed and accuracy examiners expect.
One Paper organises mathematics into focused subcategories — Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Statistics, Data Interpretation, Quantitative Reasoning, and Advanced Mathematics — with every question accompanied by a step-by-step solution. This structured approach helps you identify weak areas quickly and target them effectively, turning mathematics from a feared subject into a reliable score booster.
A line graph shows temperatures: Mon=25°, Tue=28°, Wed=30°, Thu=27°, Fri=25°. On which day was the temperature drop the largest?
Answer: C
How many solutions does the system x+y=5 and 2x+2y=10 have?
Answer: D
If (x-2) is a factor of x²-kx+6, then k is:
Answer: B
A bag has 3 red and 5 blue balls. Probability of picking a red ball is:
Answer: A
The longest chord of a circle is its:
Answer: C
The product of HCF and LCM of two numbers is equal to:
Answer: B
Simplify: (x² - 9) ÷ (x - 3)
Answer: A
If y = x², then dy/dx at x=3 is:
Answer: B
The area of a triangle with base 10 cm and height 6 cm is:
Answer: B
If sin θ = 3/5, then cos θ is:
Answer: B
Arithmetic (percentages, ratios, LCM, HCF), algebra (equations, sequences), geometry (area, volume, angles), statistics & probability, data interpretation (graphs, charts), and quantitative reasoning (time & work, speed & distance, profit & loss).
Typically 10-15 Mathematics MCQs appear in FPSC, NTS, and PPSC one paper exams. CSS prelims may have 15-20 quantitative reasoning questions depending on the paper pattern.
Memorise key formulas for percentages, profit & loss, SI/CI, time & work, and speed & distance. Practice daily with MCQs, focus on shortcuts and mental math, and review step-by-step solutions to build speed.