A passage discusses the doctrine of "stare decisis." Based on the passage, what does this

A) Courts must follow the precedent set by higher courts and earlier decisions

B) Courts can ignore all previous decisions

C) Only the Supreme Court must follow precedent

D) Precedent only applies to criminal cases

Explanation

Stare decisis (Latin: "to stand by things decided") requires courts to follow the precedent established in prior decisions, ensuring consistency.