Category: Everyday Science | Last updated: 2026-09-18

What is the primary mechanism by which vaccines protect individuals from infectious diseases?

A) They directly kill the disease-causing pathogens in the body.
B) They introduce antibodies that immediately fight off infection.
C) They stimulate the immune system to produce protective antibodies and memory cells.
D) They create a physical barrier against pathogen entry.

Explanation

Vaccines work by exposing the immune system to a weakened, inactivated, or partial form of a pathogen, prompting the body to develop an immune response (antibodies and memory cells) without causing the actual disease. This prepares the immune system to fight off future infections more effectively.

Practice More Everyday Science Questions

Browse all questions