Category: Islamic Studies | Last updated: 2026-07-20

In the process of 'Qiyas' (analogical deduction), which component refers to the original case that already has a ruling established by the Quran or Sunnah?

A) Far' (branch/new case)
B) Asl (root/original case)
C) Illah (effective cause)
D) Hukm (ruling)

Explanation

In Qiyas, 'Asl' refers to the original case, event, or issue for which a ruling ('Hukm') already exists in the primary sources (Quran or Sunnah), and which shares an 'Illah' (effective cause) with the 'Far'' (new case).

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